• The observed glucose intolerance and elevated fasting

  2022-03-31

  

  The observed glucose intolerance and elevated fasting blood glucose in this study is in consonance with earlier study (Ferris and Kahn, 2012). These have been the common features of GC exposure and are not unexpected. Previous researches that reported IR during GC exposure have shown controversy con

• Molecular mechanisms of decidualization have been studied fo

  2022-03-31

  

  Molecular mechanisms of decidualization have been studied for years, revealing numerous signaling pathways and transcriptional factors participated in the regulation [37,38]. As a central controller of deicdualization, FOXO1 regulates the transcription of a large number of target genes, which are in

• One clue to how evolution has solved such

  2022-03-31

  

  One clue to how evolution has solved such spatiotemporal challenges comes from studies revealing that lymph node (LN) organization is more complex than originally presumed, suggesting that steady-state microanatomical features are crucial for effective immune responses (reviewed by Qi et al., 2014).

• br Methods br Results br Discussion LPD

  2022-03-31

  

  Methods Results Discussion LPD, in terms of insufficient secretion of progesterone by the CL, reflected by low serum progesterone levels can occur in IVF attempts using any kind of ovarian stimulation protocol (Fatemi et al., 2007, Garcia et al., 1981, Van der Linden et al., 2011). However,

• In summary we discovered azaindole substituted hydroxypyrido

  2022-03-31

  

  In summary, we discovered 7-azaindole substituted -hydroxypyridone as a potent zinc-binding GLO1 inhibitor (IC=11nM) through lead generation from HTS and structure-based inhibitor design. The X-ray cocrystal structure and the comparison of binding energies with the indole counterpart revealed that

• To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance OsGly

  2022-03-31

  

  To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance, OsGly I was overexpressed in transgenic rice. qRT-PCR and zymologic determination showed that R788 disodium level of OsGly I and the glyoxalase I activity were significantly increased to different extent in the transgenic overexpression lines (

• THZ531 Here we reported series of

  2022-03-31

  

  Here, we reported series of carbohydrate-modified compounds containing a dibromo substituted benzene ring which was derived from the red alga (). The conformation flexibility of THZ531 and their polyol structures give them many unique biological properties as we have described earlier. More interest

• Ionotropic glutamate receptors GluRs are ligand gated ion

  2022-03-31

  

  Ionotropic glutamate receptors (GluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate information processing at the majority of excitatory synapses in the brain and participate in such physiological processes as learning and memory, development and maintenance of cellular connections, and pain perceptio

• There are also data showing potential beneficial effects of

  2022-03-31

  

  There are also data showing potential beneficial effects of SGLT2i on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [[14], [15], [16], [17]], a hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome that has been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development and increased cardiovascular (CV) as well as

• The general aim of our in vitro experiments

  2022-03-30

  

  The general aim of our in vitro experiments was to analyze the patterns of ghrelin and GHSR-1a expression in the mammary glands of dairy goats during pregnancy and to examine the direct effect of ghrelin on cell proliferation in cultured MECs of pregnant dairy goats. For this purpose, we cultured go

• br Introduction Ghrelin is a amino acid peptide

  2022-03-30

  

  Introduction Ghrelin is a 28-amino PAI-039 peptide mainly produced in the stomach and small intestines with the kidneys, placenta, and pancreas contributing to miniscule amounts of circuiting ghrelin [1]. Ghrelin exists in circulation in two major forms: acyl ghrelin (AG) and desacyl ghrelin (DA

• Recently several studies addressed cytological and biochemic

  2022-03-30

  

  Recently, several studies addressed cytological and biochemical features of oocyte aging. It was reported that cytological changes associated with the mammalian post-ovulatory oocyte aging include chromatin disorganization, abnormal meiotic spindle location or its disruption, partial exocytosis of c

• prostaglandin receptor br Discussion br Concluding remarks T

  2022-03-30

  

  Discussion Concluding remarks There are potentially hundreds or thousands of G-quadruplexes which form within promoters, telomeres, RNA transcripts, and even LINEs and SINES [9,11,121,122]. As articulated previously [27], G-quadruplexes are easily targetable with heterocyclic aromatic compound

• Neither E nor Z FPP synthase catalyzed the

  2022-03-30

  

  Neither E- nor Z-FPP synthase catalyzed the reaction between 8-THPOGPP and IPP. However, a mutant E-FPP synthase (Y81S) produced 12-THPOFPP from the substrates 8-THPOGPP and IPP, and wild-type E-FPP synthase catalyzed the reaction betweeen 8-AcOGPP and IPP producing 12-AcOFPP. Mutant E-FPP synthase

• In cardiomyocytes mechanical stress builds up via FAs

  2022-03-30

  

  In cardiomyocytes mechanical stress builds up via FAs and the related costamere structures, and excessive stress can cause cardiac hypertrophy. Cardoso et al. (2016) report a comprehensive study that demonstrates the link between stress-induced FAK activation and a FAK-mediated initiation of a trans

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